Features of thinking
The first feature of thinking - its indirect character. The fact that people may not know directly, directly, indirectly, he knows, indirectly: some properties of other, unknown - through well-known. Thinking is always based on data of sensual experience - sensation, perception, presentation - and the previously acquired theoretical knowledge. Implicit knowledge is knowledge mediated.
The second feature of thinking - its generalizations. Generalization of learning in general and significant objects actually possible because all the properties of these objects relate to one another. Overall, there is and can be seen in only a few in particular.
Types of thinking
The following types of thinking:
Logical thinking
Panoramic thinking
Combinatorial thinking
Non-standard thinking
Lateral thinking
Conceptual thinking
Divergent thinking
Practical thinking
Obhodnoe thinking
According to another classification, thinking is divided into:
Visually-shaped (ability to remember and perform with the help of representations in the minds of the various manipulations.)
Abstract logic (Thinking abstractions - categories that do not exist in nature. An aged 4-5 years. It is believed that the animals do not have abstract thought.)
Subject-efficient (Problems are solved by using existing, real object.)